Getting your 5 a day sounds easy until you open the fridge and realise you have half an onion, one sad carrot, and £10 left from your student loan.
The good news is this: getting your 5+ a day as a student does not mean buying expensive smoothie powders, fresh berries every week, or aesthetic little salads that leave you hungry 40 minutes later.
In the UK, one portion of fruit or veg is usually 80g, and fresh, frozen, canned and dried fruit or veg can all count. Pulses like beans, chickpeas and lentils also count, but only as one portion per day, no matter how many you eat. Potatoes do not count towards your 5 a day because they are classed as a starchy food.
So the real trick is not “eat more salad”. The trick is to build a cheap 5-a-day system you barely have to think about.
The easiest student formula for 5+ a day
Use this:
1 fruit + 1 frozen veg + 1 tinned tomato meal + 1 pulse + 1 extra cheap veg
That is it.
You do not need a perfect meal plan. You need repeatable ingredients that fit into meals you already eat.
Here is the simplest budget version:
| Portion | Cheap student option | How to use it |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Orange, banana or apple | Breakfast, snack, or after dinner |
| 2 | Frozen broccoli, peas, spinach or mixed veg | Stir into pasta, rice, noodles, curry or soup |
| 3 | Tinned tomatoes | Pasta sauce, chilli, dal, curry, rice bowl |
| 4 | Lentils, chickpeas, kidney beans or baked beans | Add to sauces, wraps, jacket potatoes or stews |
| 5 | Carrots, cabbage, onion, peppers or mushrooms | Roast, grate, stir-fry or add to soup |
Frozen, canned and dried options count towards 5 a day, which is why they are so useful for students. They last longer, waste less, and do not punish you for forgetting they exist for three days.

The “I’m broke but still want nutrients” 5-a-day combo
Here is an example of a cheap 5-a-day base using five 80g portions:
- 80g orange
- 80g raw carrot
- 80g broccoli
- 80g canned tomatoes
- 80g cooked lentils
That gives you 5 portions of fruit and veg/pulses for around 203 calories, with 11.6g protein and 14.1g fibre before you even add oats, rice, pasta, eggs, yoghurt, tofu, tuna, cheese or whatever else you are eating.
Nutrition data below is calculated from USDA FoodData Central-linked nutrition data for orange, carrot, broccoli, canned tomatoes and cooked lentils. USDA carbohydrate values are total carbohydrate; UK labels may display carbohydrate and fibre separately.
Exact macro and micronutrient breakdown
| Food portion | Calories | Protein | Carbs | Fat | Fibre | Vitamin C | Vitamin A | Folate | Iron | Potassium |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 80g orange | 37.6 kcal | 0.8g | 9.4g | 0.1g | 1.9g | 42.6mg | 8.8µg | 24.0µg | 0.1mg | 144.8mg |
| 80g raw carrot | 32.8 kcal | 0.7g | 7.7g | 0.2g | 2.2g | 4.7mg | 668.0µg | 15.2µg | 0.2mg | 256.0mg |
| 80g broccoli | 27.2 kcal | 2.3g | 5.3g | 0.3g | 2.1g | 71.4mg | 24.8µg | 50.4µg | 0.6mg | 252.8mg |
| 80g canned tomatoes | 12.8 kcal | 0.6g | 2.8g | 0.2g | 1.5g | 10.1mg | 17.6µg | 6.4µg | 0.5mg | 152.8mg |
| 80g cooked lentils | 92.8 kcal | 7.2g | 16.1g | 0.3g | 6.3g | 1.2mg | 0.0µg | 144.8µg | 2.7mg | 295.2mg |
| Total | 203.2 kcal | 11.6g | 41.3g | 1.1g | 14.1g | 129.9mg | 719.2µg | 240.8µg | 4.0mg | 1101.6mg |
This is why “5 a day” does not have to be expensive. The cheapest foods are often the ones doing the most work: lentils for protein, fibre, iron and folate; carrots for vitamin A; broccoli and orange for vitamin C; canned tomatoes for fibre, potassium and an easy sauce base.
How to get 5+ a day without eating like a rabbit
The easiest way is to stop treating fruit and veg like side dishes. Put them inside the meals you already make.

1. Add fruit to breakfast without making breakfast complicated
Budget options:
- Banana on porridge
- Orange after toast
- Apple with peanut butter
- Frozen berries stirred into yoghurt
- Raisins in overnight oats
A 30g portion of dried fruit can count as one of your 5 a day, but it is best eaten with meals because dried fruit is more concentrated in sugar and can affect teeth when grazed on.
Easy student breakfast idea:
Porridge + banana + frozen berries
That can give you 2 portions before your first lecture, shift or library spiral.
2. Use tinned tomatoes as your “invisible veg”
Tinned tomatoes are one of the easiest ways to sneak a portion into meals because they become the sauce.
Use them in:
- Pasta
- Chilli
- Lentil bolognese
- Curry
- Dal
- Rice bowls
- Shakshuka-style eggs
- Beans and tomato toast
An 80g portion of canned tomatoes can count as one of your 5 a day. Choosing canned fruit or veg in water, juice, or without added sugar/salt where possible is recommended.
3. Make pulses your budget cheat code
Lentils, chickpeas, kidney beans, black beans and baked beans are student-budget heroes because they add fibre, protein and fullness.
But there is one important rule: beans and pulses only count as one of your 5 a day per day, even if you eat lentils at lunch and chickpeas at dinner. They still give you useful nutrients, but for 5-a-day counting, they max out at one portion.
Cheap ways to use them:
- Lentils in pasta sauce
- Chickpeas in curry
- Kidney beans in chilli
- Baked beans on a jacket potato
- Butter beans blended into soup
- Black beans in wraps
4. Buy frozen veg when your fresh veg keeps dying
Frozen veg is not a downgrade. It counts towards 5 a day and it is often the most realistic option if you are cooking for one, sharing a tiny fridge shelf, or living in a house where someone keeps moving your food to the back until it freezes against the wall. Some studies also suggest that it is healthier than fresh fruit because they are frozen at their freshest and remain that way.
Best frozen veg for students:
- Frozen peas
- Frozen broccoli
- Frozen spinach
- Frozen mixed veg
- Frozen peppers
- Frozen berries
Add a handful to whatever is already cooking. Pasta? Add peas. Curry? Add spinach. Rice? Add mixed veg. Noodles? Add broccoli.

5. Use the “one extra handful” rule
This is the easiest habit in the whole post.
Every time you cook, add one extra handful of something plant-based.
Examples:
- Add spinach to pasta sauce
- Add grated carrot to chilli
- Add frozen peas to rice
- Add broccoli to noodles
- Add mushrooms to eggs
- Add sweetcorn to tuna pasta
- Add cabbage to wraps
It does not have to be impressive. It just has to be there.
A realistic 5+ a day student day
Breakfast: banana berry oats
- Banana = 1 portion
- Frozen berries = 1 portion
Lunch: beans on toast with tomato and spinach
- Beans = 1 pulse portion
- Spinach or tomatoes = 1 portion
Dinner: lentil tomato pasta with broccoli
- Tinned tomatoes = 1 portion
- Broccoli = 1 portion
- Lentils add fibre and protein, but if you already counted beans at lunch, pulses still only count once for 5-a-day purposes
That is 5–6 portions from very normal student food.
Cheap 5-a-day meal ideas for students
Lentil tomato pasta
Use tinned tomatoes, red lentils, onion, garlic, frozen spinach and pasta. It tastes like a proper meal, not “I am forcing myself to eat vegetables”.
Chickpea curry rice bowl
Use chickpeas, tinned tomatoes, frozen spinach, curry powder and rice. Add yoghurt if you want it creamier.
Beans, broccoli and jacket potato
Use baked beans, frozen broccoli and a potato. The potato does not count towards 5 a day, but it is cheap, filling and useful as the base.
Egg fried rice with mixed veg
Use cooked rice, eggs, frozen mixed veg, soy sauce and spring onion if you have it.
Tomato lentil soup
Use red lentils, tinned tomatoes, carrots, stock and whatever frozen veg is around. Blend it if you want it smooth.
Tuna sweetcorn tomato pasta
Use tinned tuna, sweetcorn, tinned tomatoes and pasta. Sweetcorn can count as one of your 5 a day when eaten as a vegetable portion, while the pasta keeps it filling.

The best cheap fruit and veg to keep in a student kitchen
Fresh
- Bananas
- Apples
- Oranges
- Carrots
- Onions
- Cabbage
- Mushrooms
Frozen
- Broccoli
- Spinach
- Peas
- Mixed veg or beans
- Berries
Tinned
- Tomatoes
- Sweetcorn
- Chickpeas
- Kidney beans
- Lentils
- Baked beans
- Fruit in juice
Dried
- Raisins
- Apricots
- Dates
- Lentils
- Split peas
The best student fruit and veg is not the prettiest. It is the stuff you can afford, store, and actually use before it goes off.
What does not count towards 5 a day?
Potatoes do not count because they are classed as a starchy food. The same applies to foods where the fruit or veg amount is too small to be a meaningful portion. Fruit juice and smoothies can count, but they are limited to one 150ml portion per day, even if you drink more.
That does not mean potatoes are “bad”. It just means your jacket potato needs something like beans, broccoli, salad, tomatoes or spinach on top if you want it to help with your 5 a day.

The lazy 5-a-day shopping list
Use this as a basic student shop:
- 1 bag oranges or apples
- 1 bunch bananas
- 1 bag carrots
- 1 bag frozen broccoli or mixed veg
- 1 bag frozen spinach
- 2 tins chopped tomatoes
- 2 tins beans, chickpeas or lentils
- 1 tin sweetcorn
- Optional: raisins or dried apricots
With that, you can make pasta, curry, chilli, soup, rice bowls, jacket potatoes, wraps and quick breakfasts.
Final tip: aim for 5 a day first, then add variety
There is a lot of interest right now in eating a wider variety of plants for gut health, including the “30 plants a week” idea. The British Nutrition Foundation notes that eating a variety of plants adds different types of fibre, and UK adults generally do not eat enough fibre.
But if you are currently getting one or two portions a day, do not overcomplicate it.
Start with this:
Fruit at breakfast. Tinned tomatoes in one meal. Frozen veg in one meal. Pulses once a day. One extra cheap veg whenever you cook.
That is the student-budget version of 5 a day.
No £7 smoothie. No perfect meal prep boxes. No pretending you enjoy dry salad from a plastic tub.
Just cheap ingredients doing their job.
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